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An external pressure P is applied on a c...

An external pressure P is applied on a cube at `0^@C` so that it is equally compressed from all sides . K is the bulk modulus of the material of the cube and a is its coefficient of linear expansion. Suppose we want to bring the cube to its original size by heating . The temperature should be raised by

A

`P/(3aK)`

B

`P/(aK)`

C

`(3a)/(PK)`

D

3PKa

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Bulk modulus , `K=P/(((DeltaV)/V))`
` therefore(DeltaV)/V=P/K`[`DeltaV`= change in volume]
If we bring back the cube to its original size by increasing the temperature `Deltat`,
`DeltaV=V-gammaDeltat`
or,`Deltat=(DeltaV)/V.l/gamma=(DeltaV)/V.1/(3a)=P/(3ka)`
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