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Density of mercury is 13.6 g*cm^(-3) " a...

Density of mercury is `13.6 g*cm^(-3) " at " 0^(@)C.` What will be the volume of 100 g of mercury at `100^(@)C`? Coefficient of real expansion of mercury `1/5550""^(@)C^(-1).`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Here, density of mercury at `0^(@)C, rho_(0)=13.6 g*cm^(-3)`
Coefficient of real expansion, `gamma=1/5550""^(@)C^(-1)`
Increase in temperature, `t=100-0=100^(@)C`
`therefore` Density of mercury at `100^(@)C`,
`rho_(100)=rho_(0)/(1+gammat)=13.6/(1+100/5550)=(13.6 times 5550)/5650`
`" "=13.359g*cm^(-3)`
`therefore` Volume of 100 g of mercury at `100^(@)C`
`=100/13.359=7.485cm^(3).`
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