Home
Class 10
MATHS
prove by vector method that the sum of t...

prove by vector method that the sum of the squares of the diagonals of a parallelogram is equal to the sum of the squares of its sides.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Draw `DE bot AB and CF bot AB` produced
In ` triangleAED and tirangleBFC`

` triangle AED cong triangleBFC`
AE = BF ( corresponding parts of congruent triangles) …(1)
Now L.H.S= `AC^(2) + BD^(2)`
`(AF^(2)+CF^(2))+ (DE^(2) + BE^(2))` ( by Pythoagoras theorem)
`AB^(2)+BF^(2)+2AB.BF+BC^(2)-BF^(2)+AD^(2)-AE^(2)+AB^(2)+AE^(2)-2AB.AE`
`=AB^(2)+2AB.AE+BC^(2)+AD^(2)+CD^(2)-2AB.AE( AE=BF and AB=CD)`
`AB^(2)+BC^(2)+CD^(2)+DA^(2)` Hence proved.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIANGLES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Problems From NCERT/ Exemplar|14 Videos
  • TRIANGLES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Exercise 6a|23 Videos
  • STATISTICS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Revision Exercise Long Answer Questions|5 Videos
  • VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA OF SOLIDS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN|Exercise Revisions Exercise Long Answer Questions|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Prove by vector method that the sum of the square of the diagonals of a parallelogram is equal to the sum of the squares of its sides.

Prove that the sum of the squares of the diagonals of parallelogram is equal to the sum of the squares of its sides.

Prove that the sum of the squares of the diagonals of a rhombus is equal to the sum of the squares of the sides.

Prove that the sum of the squares of the sides of a rhombus is equal to the sum of the squares of its diagonals.

Prove analytically that the sum of square of the diagonals of a rectangle is equal to the sum of squares of its sides.

(Pythagoras's Theorem) Prove by vector method that in a right angled triangle,the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

(Pythagorass Theorem) Prove by vector method that in a right angled triangle,the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.

Prove that three xx the sum of the squares of the sides of a triangle is equal to fourxx the sum of the squares of the medians of the triangle.

Prove that three xx the sum of the squares of the sides of a triangle is equal to four xx the sum of the squares of the medians of the triangle.