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How does phototropism occur in plants ?...

How does phototropism occur in plants ?

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The movement of plant in response to light is called phototropism. Stem shows positive phototropism as follows:
When growing plants detect light, a hormone called auxin, synthesized at the shoot tip help the cell to grow longer. When light is coming from outside of the plant, auxin diffuses towards the shady side of the shoot. This concentration of auxin stimulates the cell to grow longer on the side of the shoot which is away form light. Thus, the plant appears to bend towards light.
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