Which cell organelle is commonly called 'cellular housekeeper' ? From where it arises ?

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Identify the Cell Organelle**: The cell organelle commonly referred to as the "cellular housekeeper" is the lysosome. Lysosomes are responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris.

2. **Function of Lysosomes**: Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes that function optimally at an acidic pH. Their primary role is to digest and remove waste, foreign materials, and any non-functional cellular components, such as old organelles or pathogens.

3. **Origin of Lysosomes**: Lysosomes arise from the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi apparatus processes and packages proteins and lipids, which are then transported to form lysosomes.

4. **Summary of the Answer**: Therefore, the answer to the question is that the lysosome is the cellular housekeeper, and it arises from the Golgi apparatus.

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