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List two similarities between mitochondr...

List two similarities between mitochondria and plastids.

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**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Identify the Organelles**: Mitochondria and plastids are both important organelles found in cells. Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell, while plastids are primarily involved in the synthesis and storage of food in plant cells. 2. **First Similarity - Double Membrane**: Both mitochondria and plastids are double membrane-bound organelles. This means that each of these organelles is surrounded by two layers of membranes, which is a common structural feature that they share. 3. **Second Similarity - Protein Production**: Both organelles have the capability to produce their own proteins. This is due to the presence of their own DNA, RNA, ribosomes, and enzymes, which allow them to synthesize proteins independently from the cell's nuclear DNA. ...
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PRADEEP-THE FUNDAMENTAL UNIT OF LIFE -B. SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
  1. what are plasmodesmata ? What are its functions in plant cells ?

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  2. Define a chromosome. Give its two components.

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  3. List two similarities between mitochondria and plastids.

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  4. State two types of plastids. Write one function of each.

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  5. What are chromosomes ? List their two functions.

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  6. Tabulate six differences between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic c...

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  7. What will happen to a cell when it is placed in (i) hypertonic solutio...

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  8. What is the normal location of the nucleus (i) in an animall cell and ...

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  9. How would you explain 'endosmosis' and 'exosmosis' ?

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  10. How would you differentiate between phagocytosis and exocytosis ?

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  11. (a) Name one process by which materials are exchanged through plasma m...

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  12. Give two major differences between compound microscope and electron mi...

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  13. What is the significance of exocytosis ?

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  14. What advantages does selective permeability of plasma membrane provide...

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  15. What do you mean by bulk transport of materials ? Name two special pro...

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  16. Give atleast two important characteristics of a prokaryotic cell.

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  17. Define the terms 'plasmolysis' and 'deplasmolysis'.

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  18. Which parts of green plastid (chloroplast) are the sites of 'light rea...

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  19. Which type of ribosomes are present in prokaryotic cells and eukaryoti...

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  20. Name the chief constituents of primary cell wall and secondary cell wa...

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