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If x + 1, x-3,x+6 and x are in proportio...

If x + 1, x-3,x+6 and x are in proportion, then x= _____

A

9

B

12

C

7

D

4

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem where \( x + 1, x - 3, x + 6, \) and \( x \) are in proportion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Proportion**: When four quantities \( a, b, c, d \) are in proportion, it means that the ratio of the first two is equal to the ratio of the last two. Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} \] For our case, we have: \[ \frac{x + 1}{x - 3} = \frac{x + 6}{x} \] 2. **Cross-Multiplication**: To eliminate the fractions, we can cross-multiply: \[ (x + 1) \cdot x = (x - 3) \cdot (x + 6) \] 3. **Expanding Both Sides**: Now, we will expand both sides of the equation: - Left side: \[ x(x + 1) = x^2 + x \] - Right side: \[ (x - 3)(x + 6) = x^2 + 6x - 3x - 18 = x^2 + 3x - 18 \] 4. **Setting Up the Equation**: Now we have: \[ x^2 + x = x^2 + 3x - 18 \] 5. **Simplifying the Equation**: We can subtract \( x^2 \) from both sides: \[ x = 3x - 18 \] Now, rearranging gives: \[ x - 3x = -18 \] \[ -2x = -18 \] 6. **Solving for \( x \)**: Dividing both sides by -2: \[ x = \frac{-18}{-2} = 9 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is: \[ \boxed{9} \]

To solve the problem where \( x + 1, x - 3, x + 6, \) and \( x \) are in proportion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Proportion**: When four quantities \( a, b, c, d \) are in proportion, it means that the ratio of the first two is equal to the ratio of the last two. Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} ...
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