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An electron , with charge of -1.60 xx 10...

An electron , with charge of `-1.60 xx 10^(19) C`, accelerates from rest through a potential difference V. A proton , with a charge of `+ 1.60 xx 10^(-19) C `, accelerates from rest through a potential difference `-V` . Is the final speed of the electron (a) more than , (b) less than , or (c ) same as the final speed of the proton ?

Text Solution

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The electron and proton have charges of equal magnitude therefore they have equal changes in electric potential energy. As a result their final kinetic energies are equal . Since the election has less mass than the proton however its speed must be greater .
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