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The potential to which conductor is rais...

The potential to which conductor is raised depends on

A

The amount of charge

B

Geometry of the conductor

C

Size of the conductor

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the potential to which a conductor is raised, we can analyze the factors that influence this potential. Let's break down the solution step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electric Potential**: The electric potential \( V \) at a point in space due to a charge \( Q \) is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{kQ}{r} \] where \( k \) is Coulomb's constant, \( Q \) is the charge, and \( r \) is the distance from the charge to the point where the potential is being measured. 2. **Identifying the Conductor**: When we talk about a conductor, we need to consider its shape and size. The potential on the surface of a conductor depends on its geometry. 3. **Factors Affecting Potential**: - **Amount of Charge (Q)**: The more charge a conductor has, the higher the potential. Thus, potential is directly proportional to the charge. - **Radius (r)**: For spherical conductors, the potential is inversely proportional to the radius. A larger radius results in a lower potential for the same amount of charge. - **Geometry of the Conductor**: The shape of the conductor (spherical, cylindrical, or linear) affects how the charge is distributed and consequently affects the potential. For example, the potential for a sphere is different from that of a cylinder or a line of charge. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the potential to which a conductor is raised depends on: - The amount of charge \( Q \) - The radius \( r \) (for spherical conductors) - The geometry of the conductor (shape) ### Final Answer: The potential to which a conductor is raised depends on the amount of charge, the radius of the conductor, and its geometry. ---

To determine the potential to which a conductor is raised, we can analyze the factors that influence this potential. Let's break down the solution step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Electric Potential**: The electric potential \( V \) at a point in space due to a charge \( Q \) is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{kQ}{r} ...
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