The work done in moving an electric charge q in an electric field does not depend upon

Options

A. mass of the particle
B. potential differnce between two points
C. magnitude of charge
D. All of these

Answer

To solve the question regarding the work done in moving an electric charge \( q \) in an electric field, we need to analyze the factors that influence the work done.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Work Done in an Electric Field**:
The work done \( W \) in moving a charge \( q \) in an electric field is given by the formula:
\[ W = q \Delta V \]
where \( \Delta V \) is the potential difference between the initial and final positions of the charge.

2. **Identifying Factors Affecting Work Done**:
From the formula \( W = q \Delta V \), we can see that the work done depends on:
- The charge \( q \) being moved.
- The potential difference \( \Delta V \) between the two points in the electric field.

3. **Considering Other Factors**:
The work done does not depend on:
- The **mass** of the charge \( q \). The mass does not influence the electric potential or the electric field directly; it only affects the dynamics (like acceleration) when forces are considered.
- The **path taken** between the two points in a conservative electric field. The work done is independent of the path because it only depends on the initial and final potentials.

4. **Conclusion**:
Therefore, the work done in moving an electric charge \( q \) in an electric field does not depend on the mass of the charge.

### Final Answer:
The work done in moving an electric charge \( q \) in an electric field does not depend upon the **mass of the charge**.

---