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Charge q(2) is at the centre of a circul...

Charge `q_(2)` is at the centre of a circular path with radius r. work done in carrying charge `q_(1)` once around this equipotential path , would be

A

`(1)/(4 pi epsilon_(0)) xx (q_(1)q_(2))/(r^(2))`

B

`(1)/(4 pi epsilon_(0)) xx (q_(1)q_(2))/(r)`

C

zero

D

Infinity

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the work done in carrying charge \( q_1 \) once around a circular path of radius \( r \) with charge \( q_2 \) at the center, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a charge \( q_2 \) located at the center of a circular path with radius \( r \). - We are moving another charge \( q_1 \) around this circular path. 2. **Identifying the Nature of the Path**: - The circular path around the charge \( q_2 \) is an equipotential surface. This means that the electric potential at every point on this path is the same. 3. **Work Done in Electric Fields**: - The work done \( W \) in moving a charge in an electric field is given by the formula: \[ W = q \cdot V \] where \( V \) is the potential difference. 4. **Potential Difference on the Equipotential Surface**: - Since the circular path is an equipotential surface, the potential difference \( V \) when moving charge \( q_1 \) around the path is zero: \[ V = 0 \] 5. **Calculating the Work Done**: - Substituting the potential difference into the work done equation: \[ W = q_1 \cdot 0 = 0 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the work done in carrying charge \( q_1 \) once around the equipotential path is: \[ W = 0 \] ### Final Answer: The work done in carrying charge \( q_1 \) once around the equipotential path is \( 0 \). ---
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