Home
Class 12
MATHS
In a circle of radius r , chords of leng...

In a circle of radius `r ,` chords of length `aa n dbc m` subtend angles `thetaa n d3theta` , respectively, at the center. Show that `r=asqrt(a/(3a-b))c m`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Applying cosine rule in `Delta OAB`, we get
`cos theta = (2r^(2) - a^(2))/(2r^(2))`

or `a^(2) = 2r^(2) (1 - cos theta) " or " a = 2r sin.(theta)/(2)`
Applying cosine rule in `Delta OBC`, we get
`cos 3 theta = (2r^(2) - b^(2))/(2r^(2))`
`rArr b = 2r sin ((3 theta)/(2)) = 2r [3 sin.(theta)/(2) - 4 sin^(3). (theta)/(2)]`
`=2r [(3a)/(2r) - (4a^(3))/(8r^(3))] = 3a - (a^(3))/(r^(2))`
or `r^(2) = (a^(3))/(3a - b)`
or `r = a sqrt((a)/(3a - b)) cm`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.1|12 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Exercise 5.2|8 Videos
  • PROGRESSION AND SERIES

    CENGAGE|Exercise ARCHIVES (MATRIX MATCH TYPE )|1 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLE, HEIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE|Exercise Question Bank|32 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In a circle of radius r, chords of length a and b cm subtend angles theta and 3 theta , respectively,at the center.Show that r=a sqrt((a)/(3a-b))cm

Consider a circle of radius R. What is the lengths of a chord which subtends an angle theta at the centre ?

In a circle of radius r cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60^(@) at the centre. The length of the arc will be :

Two parallel chords are drawn on the same side of the centre of a circle of radius R .It is fouind that they subtend angles of theta and 2 theta at the centre of the circle.The prependicular distance between the chords is

Let p and q be the length of two chords of a circle which subtend angles 36^@ and 60^@ respectively at the centre of the circle . Then , the angle (in radian) subtended by the chord of length p + q at the centre of the circle is (use pi=3.1 )

Two parallel chords are drawn on the same side of the centre of a circle of radius R. It is found that they subtend and angle of theta and 2theta at the centre of the circle. The perpendicular distance between the chords is

If a semi perimeter of a circle of radius r equals perimeter of a sector of the same circle subtending and angle theta at the center then,

What is the area of a segment of a circle of radius r subtending an angle theta at the centre ?