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A solution of urea (mol. Mass 60 g mol^(...

A solution of urea (mol. Mass `60 g mol^(-1)`) boils of `100.18^(@)C` at one one atmospheric pressure. If `k_(f)` and `K_(b)` for water are `1.86` and `0.512 K kg mol^(-1)` respectively, the above solution will freeze at:

A

`0.654 .^(@)C`

B

`-0.654.^(@)`

C

`0.302.^(@)C`

D

`-0.18^(@)C`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`Delta T_(b)=(100.18-100).^(@)C=0.18.^(@)C`
Molality of solution `= (Delta T_(b))/(K_(b))=(0.18)/(0.512)`
`therefore Delta T_(f)=mK_(f)=0.86xx(0.18)/(0.152)=0.302`
Freezing point `= 0-0.302 rArr -0.302`
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