Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The rate expression for a chemical react...

The rate expression for a chemical reaction `2NO_(2)F to 2NO_(2) + F_(2)` is given by rate = `K|NO_(2)F]` The rate determining step may be

A

`2NOF_(2) to 2NO_(2) + F_(2)`

B

`NO_(2)F + F to NO_(2) + F_(2)`

C

`NO_(2)F to NO_(2) + F`

D

`NO_(2) + F to NO_(2)F`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the rate determining step (RDS) of the given reaction based on the provided rate expression. Let's break this down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Rate Expression The rate expression given is: \[ \text{Rate} = k[\text{NO}_2\text{F}] \] This indicates that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\). ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction The chemical reaction is: \[ 2\text{NO}_2\text{F} \rightarrow 2\text{NO}_2 + \text{F}_2 \] This reaction involves the decomposition of \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\) into \(\text{NO}_2\) and \(\text{F}_2\). ### Step 3: Determine the Rate Determining Step The rate determining step is the slowest step in a multi-step reaction that controls the overall rate of the reaction. Since the rate expression depends only on the concentration of \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\), it suggests that the step involving \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\) is likely the slowest step. ### Step 4: Analyze the Options 1. **Option 1**: Involves a different reactant (not \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\)). 2. **Option 2**: Involves \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\) and another reactant (\(F\)), but since the rate depends only on \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\), this cannot be the rate determining step. 3. **Option 3**: Involves only \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\), which matches the rate expression. 4. **Option 4**: Involves a different reactant (not \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\)). ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 3**, as it is the only option where the rate determining step involves the reactant that the rate expression depends on. ### Final Answer The rate determining step may be **Option 3**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to identify the rate determining step (RDS) of the given reaction based on the provided rate expression. Let's break this down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Rate Expression The rate expression given is: \[ \text{Rate} = k[\text{NO}_2\text{F}] \] This indicates that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant \(\text{NO}_2\text{F}\). ### Step 2: Identify the Reaction ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -1 (C.W) (RATE OF REACTION & FACTORS)|14 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -1 (C.W) (ORDER OF REACTION)|14 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise CHECK YOUR GRASP|14 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACID

    NARAYNA|Exercise All Questions|288 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

    NARAYNA|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The rate law for the chemical reaction : 2NO_(2)Cl to 2NO_(2)+Cl_(2) is : rate = K[NO_(2)Cl]. the rate determining step is

The rate law expression for the reaction, 2NO+O_(2) rarr 2NO_(2) is: rate =K[NO][O_(2)] Suggest the possible mechanism.

The rate law for the chemical reaction 2NO_2Cl rarr 2NO_2 +Cl_2 + Cl_2 = k [ NO_2 Cl] is rate The rate determining step is

If the rate expression for a chemical reaction is given by Rate = K[A]^n[B]^n

The rate law of a chemical reaction given below: 2NO+O_(2)rarr 2NO_(2) is given as rate =K[NO]^(2)[O_(2)] . How will the rate of reaction change if the volume of reaction vessel is reduced to 1//4th of its original valur?

The rate of the reaction 2NO+CI_(2)rarr 2NOCI is given by the rate equation Rate = k[NO]^(2)[CI_(2)] The value of the rate constant can be increased by

NARAYNA-CHEMICAL KINETICS -CUQ (RATE OF REACTION)
  1. The rate equation for the hydrolysis of an ester in presence of NaOH i...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. When moleucles of type A react with molecules of type B in one-step pr...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The rate expression for a chemical reaction 2NO(2)F to 2NO(2) + F(2) i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The unit of rate of reaction and rate of rate constant are same for a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If a reaction obeys the following equation K = (2.303)/t log a/(a - x)...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Units for the rate constant of first order reaction is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A zero order reaction is one whose rate is independent of

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The dimensions of rate constant of a second order reaction involves :

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The decomposition of H(2)O(2) is represented as H(2)O(2) to H(2)O + O"...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. (-d[NH(3])/dt) represents

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following is not a first order reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The order of a reaction

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The order of a reaction can be predicted with the help of

    Text Solution

    |

  14. For the reaction A rarr B, the rate law expression is rate =k[A]. Whic...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The decomposition of N(2)O into N(2) and O in the presence of gaseous ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. C(o) =initial concentration of the reactant C(t) = concentration of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In a first order reaction fraction of the total concentration of the r...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. For a first order reaction, if ‘a’ is the initial concentration of rea...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If the rate expression for a reaction is (dx)/(dt)=k[A]^(1//2)[B]^(3//...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Which of the following statements is false

    Text Solution

    |