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Assertion (A) : The rate of reaction can...

Assertion (A) : The rate of reaction can also increase w.r.t its product if one of the products act as catalyst
Reason (R) : A catalyst lowers the activation energy of reactions.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true (R) is the correct explanation to (A)

B

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation to (A)

C

(A) is true but (R) is false

D

Both (A) and (R) are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: The assertion states that the rate of reaction can increase with respect to its product if one of the products acts as a catalyst. This implies that a product can influence the rate of the reaction positively by acting as a catalyst. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: The reason provided states that a catalyst lowers the activation energy of reactions. This is a fundamental property of catalysts; they provide an alternative pathway for the reaction with a lower activation energy, thereby increasing the rate of the reaction. 3. **Analyzing the Relationship**: Both the assertion and the reason are true. The assertion is valid because if a product acts as a catalyst, it can indeed increase the rate of the reaction. The reason is also true as it explains the mechanism by which catalysts work. 4. **Conclusion**: Since both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, we conclude that both statements are correct, and the reason is a valid explanation for the assertion. **Final Answer**: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: The assertion states that the rate of reaction can increase with respect to its product if one of the products acts as a catalyst. This implies that a product can influence the rate of the reaction positively by acting as a catalyst. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: The reason provided states that a catalyst lowers the activation energy of reactions. This is a fundamental property of catalysts; they provide an alternative pathway for the reaction with a lower activation energy, thereby increasing the rate of the reaction. 3. **Analyzing the Relationship**: Both the assertion and the reason are true. The assertion is valid because if a product acts as a catalyst, it can indeed increase the rate of the reaction. The reason is also true as it explains the mechanism by which catalysts work. ...
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