Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
For 2NH(3)(g) overset(Pt)underset(Delta)...

For `2NH_(3)(g) overset(Pt)underset(Delta)to` Products order kinetics. If `t_(1//2)` at p = 4 atm is 25 sec, `t_(1//2)` at p = 16 atm will be (in sec)

A

6.25

B

625

C

100

D

`(25)^(1//4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) of the reaction at a pressure of 16 atm, given that the half-life at 4 atm is 25 seconds. The reaction follows zero-order kinetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship for zero-order kinetics:** The half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) for a zero-order reaction is given by the formula: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{[A]_0}{2k} \] where \([A]_0\) is the initial concentration (or pressure in this case) and \(k\) is the rate constant. 2. **Identify the relationship between half-life and pressure:** Since the half-life is directly proportional to the initial concentration (or pressure), we can express this relationship as: \[ \frac{t_{1/2,1}}{t_{1/2,2}} = \frac{P_1}{P_2} \] where: - \(t_{1/2,1}\) is the half-life at pressure \(P_1\) (4 atm), - \(t_{1/2,2}\) is the half-life at pressure \(P_2\) (16 atm). 3. **Substitute the known values:** We know: - \(t_{1/2,1} = 25 \, \text{seconds}\) - \(P_1 = 4 \, \text{atm}\) - \(P_2 = 16 \, \text{atm}\) Plugging these values into the equation gives: \[ \frac{25}{t_{1/2,2}} = \frac{4}{16} \] 4. **Simplify the equation:** The ratio \(\frac{4}{16}\) simplifies to \(\frac{1}{4}\). Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{25}{t_{1/2,2}} = \frac{1}{4} \] 5. **Cross-multiply to solve for \(t_{1/2,2}\):** Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 25 \cdot 4 = t_{1/2,2} \] Therefore: \[ t_{1/2,2} = 100 \, \text{seconds} \] ### Final Answer: The half-life at a pressure of 16 atm will be **100 seconds**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) of the reaction at a pressure of 16 atm, given that the half-life at 4 atm is 25 seconds. The reaction follows zero-order kinetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship for zero-order kinetics:** The half-life (\(t_{1/2}\)) for a zero-order reaction is given by the formula: \[ t_{1/2} = \frac{[A]_0}{2k} ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -2 (H.W) COLLISION THEORY|7 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -3|39 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    NARAYNA|Exercise EXERCISE -2 (H.W) (ORDER OF REACTION)|16 Videos
  • CARBOXYLIC ACID

    NARAYNA|Exercise All Questions|288 Videos
  • CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

    NARAYNA|Exercise ASSERTION & REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Pt | H_(2) | pH = 1 || pH = 2 | (H_(2))Pt 1 atm 1 atm The cell reaction for the given cell is:

underset(100^(@))overset(H_(2)("1 atm"), Pd)toA , Product A is the reaction is :

CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(3) overset((NH_(4))_(2)CO_(3))underset(Delta) to (A) overset(C Cl_(3) CO_(2)Na) underset(Delta) to underset(("major"))((B)) Product (B) of above reaction is :