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Incorrect statement about zeolites is...

Incorrect statement about zeolites is

A

Zeolites are shape selective catalysts

B

They have honeycomb like structure

C

The are 3 -D micro porous silicates containing AI-O-Si frame work

D

ZSM -5 ius used as catalyst for cracking and isomerisation of hydrocarbons

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the incorrect statement about zeolites, let's analyze the provided information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Zeolites Zeolites are microporous aluminosilicate minerals that have a three-dimensional framework structure. They are composed of silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), and oxygen (O) atoms. **Hint:** Remember that zeolites have a specific structure that includes silicon and aluminum. ### Step 2: Structure of Zeolites The structure of zeolites consists of a 3D network where silicon atoms can be partially replaced by aluminum atoms. This substitution creates a negative charge that is balanced by cations present in the structure. **Hint:** Focus on how silicon and aluminum interact in the zeolite structure. ### Step 3: Catalytic Properties Zeolites are known for their catalytic properties, particularly as shape-selective catalysts. This means they can selectively catalyze reactions based on the size and shape of the reactants and products. **Hint:** Think about what "shape-selective" means in the context of catalysis. ### Step 4: ZSM-5 as a Catalyst ZSM-5 is a specific type of zeolite that is widely used in the petrochemical industry. It is known for its applications in cracking and isomerization of hydrocarbons. **Hint:** Recall the specific applications of ZSM-5 in catalysis. ### Step 5: Identify the Incorrect Statement From the information provided, the statement that ZSM-5 is used as a catalyst for cracking but not for isomerization is incorrect. In fact, ZSM-5 is indeed used for both cracking and isomerization of hydrocarbons. **Hint:** Check the applications of ZSM-5 carefully to spot any inaccuracies. ### Conclusion The incorrect statement about zeolites is that ZSM-5 is not used for isomerization of hydrocarbons. In reality, ZSM-5 is used for both cracking and isomerization. ### Final Answer The incorrect statement about zeolites is that ZSM-5 is not used for isomerization of hydrocarbons.
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