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Which of the following is crystalloid...

Which of the following is crystalloid

A

Egg albumin

B

Starch

C

Glucose

D

Gum

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a crystalloid, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of colloids and true solutions (crystalloids). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Crystalloid**: - A crystalloid is a type of true solution that can pass through a semi-permeable membrane. It consists of small particles that are typically less than 1 nanometer in size. 2. **Identify the Given Options**: - A) Egg albumin - B) Starch - C) Glucose - D) Gum 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **A) Egg Albumin**: This is a protein and forms a colloidal solution. It does not pass through a semi-permeable membrane easily, so it is not a crystalloid. - **B) Starch**: Starch is a polysaccharide and also forms a colloidal solution. It cannot pass through a semi-permeable membrane, so it is not a crystalloid. - **C) Glucose**: Glucose is a simple sugar and forms a true solution. The size of glucose molecules is less than 1 nanometer, allowing it to pass through a semi-permeable membrane. Therefore, glucose is a crystalloid. - **D) Gum**: Gum is a complex carbohydrate and forms a colloidal solution. It cannot pass through a semi-permeable membrane, so it is not a crystalloid. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the options provided, only glucose qualifies as a crystalloid. ### Final Answer: C) Glucose

To determine which of the given options is a crystalloid, we need to understand the definitions and characteristics of colloids and true solutions (crystalloids). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of Crystalloid**: - A crystalloid is a type of true solution that can pass through a semi-permeable membrane. It consists of small particles that are typically less than 1 nanometer in size. 2. **Identify the Given Options**: ...
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