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Which is not a property of lyophilic sol...

Which is not a property of lyophilic sols .

A

It can be prepared directly by mixing dispersion phase and dispersion medium

B

It is reversible

C

Viscosity of disperged phase same as that of dispersion medium

D

It particles do not carry charge

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is not a property of lyophilic sols, we will analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lyophilic Sols**: - Lyophilic sols are colloidal systems where the dispersed phase has a strong affinity for the dispersion medium. This means that the particles of the dispersed phase mix well with the medium. **Hint**: Recall that "lyophilic" translates to "solvent-loving," indicating a strong interaction with the dispersion medium. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Can be prepared directly by mixing dispersion phase and dispersion medium." - This statement is true. Lyophilic sols can indeed be formed by simply mixing the dispersed phase with the dispersion medium. **Hint**: Consider how substances like gum or gelatin are made by mixing with water. - **Option 2**: "The sol can be reconstituted by remixing with the dispersion medium." - This statement is also true. If the dispersion medium is separated from the dispersed phase, the sol can be reconstituted by adding the dispersion medium back. **Hint**: Think about how you can dissolve a gel back into a liquid. - **Option 3**: "Viscosity of disperse phase same as that of dispersion medium." - This statement is correct. In lyophilic sols, the viscosity of the dispersed phase is typically similar to that of the dispersion medium, which contributes to the stability of the sol. **Hint**: Remember that viscosity relates to the flow characteristics of the mixture. - **Option 4**: "Its particles do not carry charge." - This statement is incorrect. Lyophilic sols do carry charge, which can be positive or negative. The charge on the particles contributes to the stability of the sol by preventing aggregation. **Hint**: Consider how charge affects the stability of colloidal systems. 3. **Conclusion**: - The statement that is not a property of lyophilic sols is **Option 4**: "Its particles do not carry charge." This is incorrect because the particles in lyophilic sols do carry charge. ### Final Answer: **Option 4** is the correct answer as it is not a property of lyophilic sols.
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