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CH(3) - underset(H) underset(|)overset(O...

`CH_(3) - underset(H) underset(|)overset(OH)overset(|)(C ) - CN ` is

A

Acetaldehyde cyanohydrin

B

Acetone cyanohydrin

C

Cyanoethanol

D

Ethanol nitrile

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given chemical structure CH₃CHOHCN and identify what it represents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The given structure is CH₃CHOHCN. This can be broken down as follows: - CH₃- indicates a methyl group. - CHO- indicates an aldehyde functional group. - OH- indicates a hydroxyl group. - CN- indicates a cyano group. 2. **Recognize the Functional Groups**: The presence of the aldehyde (CHO) and the cyano group (CN) suggests that this compound is derived from an aldehyde with a cyano group attached. The hydroxyl group (OH) indicates that it could be a hydroxy compound. 3. **Determine the Base Structure**: The base structure appears to be acetaldehyde (CH₃CHO), which is a 2-carbon aldehyde. 4. **Reaction with Hydrogen Cyanide (HCN)**: When acetaldehyde reacts with hydrogen cyanide (HCN), it undergoes a nucleophilic addition reaction. The cyano group (CN) adds to the carbonyl carbon of the aldehyde, forming a cyanohydrin. 5. **Formation of the Product**: The product formed from this reaction is known as acetaldehyde cyanohydrin. The structure can be represented as CH₃C(OH)(CN)H, indicating that the hydroxyl (OH) and cyano (CN) groups are attached to the same carbon atom. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the compound CH₃CHOHCN is identified as acetaldehyde cyanohydrin. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Acetaldehyde Cyanohydrin**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given chemical structure CH₃CHOHCN and identify what it represents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The given structure is CH₃CHOHCN. This can be broken down as follows: - CH₃- indicates a methyl group. - CHO- indicates an aldehyde functional group. ...
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NARAYNA-ALDEHYDES, KETONES & CARBOXYLIC ACIDS-C.U.Q
  1. Which of the following compounds does not contain an -OH group

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  2. IUPAC name of CH(3)"COCH"(3) is

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  3. CH(3) - underset(H) underset(|)overset(OH)overset(|)(C ) - CN is

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  4. Ethanedial has which functional group(s)

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  5. Which of the following types of isomerism is shown by pentanone

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  6. IUPAC name of (C)Cl(3)CHO is

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  7. Which of the following is a mixed ketone

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  8. Ketones (R(1)COR(2)):R(1)=R(2)=alkyl group, can be obtained in one ste...

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  9. CH(3) COCl overset (2H)underset (Pd//BaSO(4)) to CH(3) CHO + HCl The...

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  10. From which of the following tertiary butyl alcohol is obtained by the ...

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  11. Dry heating of calcium acetate gives

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  12. Identify the product C in the series CH(3)CN overset("Na/"C(2)H(5)OH...

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  13. Isopropyl alcohol on oxidation forms :

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  14. On heating calcium acetate and calcium formate, the product formed is ...

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  15. Which of the following compound gives a ketone with Grignard reagent?

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  16. The Clemmensen reduction of acetone yields

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  17. C(6)H(6)+CO+HCloverset("Anhy. AlCl"(3))rarrX+HCl compound X is

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  18. For C(6)H(5)CHO which of the following is incorrect

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  19. Which of the following gives aldol condensation reaction

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  20. Which of the following products is formed when benzaldehyde is treated...

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