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The peptide bond joining amino acids int...

The peptide bond joining amino acids into proteins is a specific example of the ……………….. Bond.

A

Amide

B

carbonyl

C

Ester

D

Glycosidic

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question, "The peptide bond joining amino acids into proteins is a specific example of the ……………….. Bond," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Peptide Bond**: - A peptide bond is a type of chemical bond that links amino acids together in proteins. It forms between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another. 2. **Identify the Type of Bond**: - The peptide bond is specifically formed through a condensation reaction, where a molecule of water is released. This bond is classified under a broader category of bonds. 3. **Recall Functional Groups**: - The peptide bond can be recognized as a specific type of amide bond. Amides are characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) directly attached to a nitrogen atom (N). 4. **Differentiate from Other Bonds**: - Other types of bonds mentioned include: - **Carbonyl Bond**: This refers to the C=O bond but does not involve the nitrogen. - **Ester Bond**: This involves a carbonyl and an oxygen atom connected to another carbon, typically in the context of fats and oils. - **Glycosidic Linkage**: This is a bond between sugars, not relevant to amino acids. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the peptide bond is formed between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another, it is specifically an amide bond. ### Final Answer: The peptide bond joining amino acids into proteins is a specific example of the **amide bond**. ---
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