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Which one of the following polysaccharid...

Which one of the following polysaccharides is composed of `beta`-glycosidic link ?

A

Starch

B

Glycogen

C

Dextrin

D

Cellulose

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which polysaccharide is composed of beta-glycosidic links, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Types of Glycosidic Links Glycosidic links can be classified into two types based on the orientation of the hydroxyl group on the first carbon of the monosaccharide: - **Alpha-glycosidic link**: The hydroxyl group on the first carbon is below the plane of the ring. - **Beta-glycosidic link**: The hydroxyl group on the first carbon is above the plane of the ring. ### Step 2: Identify the Monosaccharides in the Polysaccharides We need to identify the monosaccharides that make up the given polysaccharides: - **Cellulose**: Composed of beta-D-glucose. - **Starch**: Composed of alpha-D-glucose. - **Glycogen**: Composed of alpha-D-glucose. - **Dextrin**: Composed of alpha-D-glucose. ### Step 3: Analyze the Polysaccharides Now, we will analyze each polysaccharide: - **Cellulose**: Contains beta-D-glucose, which forms beta-glycosidic links (specifically, beta-1,4-glycosidic linkages). - **Starch**: Contains alpha-D-glucose, which forms alpha-glycosidic links. - **Glycogen**: Contains alpha-D-glucose, which forms alpha-glycosidic links. - **Dextrin**: Contains alpha-D-glucose, which forms alpha-glycosidic links. ### Step 4: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the polysaccharide that contains beta-glycosidic links is **cellulose**. ### Final Answer **Cellulose** is the polysaccharide composed of beta-glycosidic links. ---
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