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Which of the following is not an antacid...

Which of the following is not an antacid.

A

Histamine

B

Ranitidine

C

Omeperazole

D

All of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not an antacid, we need to analyze each option provided: histamine, ranitidine, omeprazole, and "all of these." ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Antacids**: Antacids are substances that neutralize stomach acidity. They are typically basic compounds that relieve symptoms of heartburn and indigestion by counteracting excess stomach acid. 2. **Analyzing Histamine**: - Histamine is a chemical involved in immune responses, and it is not used as an antacid. - Instead, antihistamines are medications that counteract the effects of histamine, particularly in allergic reactions. 3. **Analyzing Ranitidine**: - Ranitidine is a medication that reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach. - It is classified as an H2 receptor antagonist, which means it blocks histamine receptors that stimulate acid secretion. - Although it reduces stomach acid, it is not a traditional antacid but is often used to treat conditions related to excess stomach acid. 4. **Analyzing Omeprazole**: - Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that also reduces stomach acid production. - It works by blocking the proton pump in the stomach lining, preventing acid secretion. - Like ranitidine, it is not a traditional antacid but serves a similar purpose in reducing acidity. 5. **Conclusion**: - Among the options, histamine is not an antacid or a medication used to treat acidity. - Ranitidine and omeprazole, while not traditional antacids, are used to manage stomach acidity but do not neutralize acid directly like antacids do. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Histamine** (Option A), as it is not an antacid. ---
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