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The bactericidal and bacteriostatic anti...

The bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotics respectively are

A

Pencillin, ofloxacin

B

Erythromycin, tetracycline

C

Penicillin, chloramphenicol

D

Tetracycline and penicillin

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotics, we can break it down into the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Bactericidal Antibiotics**: These are antibiotics that kill bacteria directly. They are effective in eliminating bacterial infections. - **Bacteriostatic Antibiotics**: These antibiotics do not kill bacteria but inhibit their growth and reproduction. This allows the immune system to eliminate the bacteria. 2. **Identify Examples**: - **Bactericidal Antibiotics**: Common examples include: - Penicillin - Ofloxacin - Aminoglycosides (e.g., Gentamicin) - **Bacteriostatic Antibiotics**: Common examples include: - Tetracycline - Chloramphenicol - Erythromycin 3. **Match the Antibiotics to Their Categories**: - From the examples, we can categorize: - **Bactericidal**: Penicillin, Ofloxacin - **Bacteriostatic**: Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin 4. **Answer the Question**: - The question asks for one bactericidal and one bacteriostatic antibiotic. Based on the examples identified: - **Bactericidal**: Penicillin - **Bacteriostatic**: Chloramphenicol - Therefore, the correct answer is that Penicillin is the bactericidal antibiotic and Chloramphenicol is the bacteriostatic antibiotic. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - If the options provided include Penicillin as the bactericidal and Chloramphenicol as the bacteriostatic, then the correct answer is option (c). ### Final Answer: The bactericidal antibiotic is Penicillin, and the bacteriostatic antibiotic is Chloramphenicol. ---
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