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Diazepam ( valium ) is used as...

Diazepam ( valium ) is used as

A

an antibiotic

B

an analgesic

C

an anaesthetic

D

a tranquillizer

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Diazepam (Valium)**: Diazepam, commonly known by its brand name Valium, is a medication that falls under the category of tranquilizers. It is primarily used to manage anxiety and other related conditions. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The question provides four options: - A) Antibiotic - B) Analgesic - C) Anesthetic - D) Tranquilizer 3. **Defining Each Option**: - **Antibiotic**: Medications used to treat infections caused by bacteria. - **Analgesic**: Drugs that relieve pain. - **Anesthetic**: Medications that induce a state of controlled unconsciousness or sedation, often used during surgical procedures. - **Tranquilizer**: Medications that help reduce anxiety, agitation, and promote calmness by acting on the central nervous system. 4. **Analyzing Diazepam's Use**: Diazepam is specifically known for its calming effects and is used to treat anxiety disorders. It works by depressing the central nervous system, which helps to alleviate symptoms of anxiety. 5. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: Based on the definitions and the primary use of Diazepam, the correct answer is D) Tranquilizer. **Final Answer**: Diazepam (Valium) is used as a tranquilizer. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Diazepam is used

    A
    to killl bacteria
    B
    for tha control of anxiety and tension
    C
    to stop growth of microorganism
    D
    to stop growth of microorgaism
  • Valium' is an example of

    A
    Benzodiazepines
    B
    Barbiturates
    C
    Stimulants
    D
    Hallucinogen
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    A
    heroin
    B
    ibuprofen
    C
    naproxen
    D
    aspirin
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    Barbiturates act as tranquillizers, while valium acts as sleeping pills.

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    Synthetic tranquillisers are mostly barbituric acid derivatives (e.g. veronal, luminal, seconal, amytal and nembutal). Other tranquillisers which are not barbituric acid derivatives are chlordiazepoxide, equanil meprobamate, valium (diazepam), etc. Opium alkaloids such as morphine and codeine are powerful analgesics (reduce pain). Heroin which is morphine diacetate is a widely used narcotic analgesic. Drugs which are used to cure diseases caused by microbes are called antimicrobials. These may be either sulpha drugs such as sulphapyridine, sulphadiazine, sulphaguanidine or they may be antibiotics. Antibiotics such as erythromycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol which inhibit or arrest the growth of microbes are called bacteriostatic while others which kill the microbes are called bactericidal antibiotics. Which of the following is/are antibacterials ?

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