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Which of the following is/are neurologi...

Which of the following is/are neurologically active drug/s .

A

Aspirin

B

Phenelzine

C

Heroin

D

All the drug

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following drugs are neurologically active, we need to analyze each option provided: Aspirin, Phenylzine, Heroin, or all the drugs. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Neurologically Active Drugs**: - Neurologically active drugs are those that affect the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord. They can alter mood, perception, and behavior. 2. **Analyze Aspirin**: - Aspirin is primarily known as a pain reliever and anti-inflammatory drug. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body involved in inflammation and pain signaling. - While it does have some effects on the nervous system (such as pain relief), it is not classified as a neurologically active drug in the same sense as those that directly alter brain function or mood. 3. **Analyze Phenylzine**: - Phenylzine is an antidepressant that belongs to a class of drugs known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). It is used to treat depression by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain, thus affecting mood and emotional state. - Since it directly impacts brain activity and mood, Phenylzine is considered a neurologically active drug. 4. **Analyze Heroin**: - Heroin is an opioid that is highly addictive and acts on the brain's reward system. It alters the perception of pain and can produce feelings of euphoria. - Heroin is classified as a neurologically active drug because it significantly affects the central nervous system and alters mood and behavior. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis: - Aspirin: Not primarily neurologically active. - Phenylzine: Neurologically active. - Heroin: Neurologically active. - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Which of the following is/are neurologically active drug/s?" is **Phenylzine and Heroin**. However, if the options include "all the drugs," it would be misleading since Aspirin is not primarily neurologically active. ### Final Answer: - The neurologically active drugs among the options provided are **Phenylzine and Heroin**.
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