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The book Species plantarum was written b...

The book Species plantarum was written by

A

Darwin

B

Lamarck

C

Linnaeus

D

Mendel

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Book**: The question asks about the authorship of the book "Species Plantarum." 2. **Understand the Significance**: Recognize that "Species Plantarum" is a significant work in the field of taxonomy, which is the science of naming and classifying organisms. 3. **Recall the Author**: The book was written by Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, who is often referred to as the father of modern taxonomy. 4. **Publication Year**: "Species Plantarum" was published in the year 1758, marking a pivotal moment in the history of biological classification. 5. **Review Other Options**: - Option A: Charles Darwin is known for "On the Origin of Species," not "Species Plantarum." - Option B: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck wrote "Zoological Philosophy," which is unrelated to "Species Plantarum." - Option C: Carl Linnaeus is the correct answer. - Option D: Gregor Mendel is known for his work on genetics and wrote "Experiments on Plants," not "Species Plantarum." 6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is Carl Linnaeus, as he authored "Species Plantarum" in 1758. **Final Answer**: The book "Species Plantarum" was written by Carl Linnaeus. ---
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