Identify from the following, the taxonomic category that is on second highest rank.

Options

A. Phylum
B. Species
C. Genus
D. Kingdom

Answer

To solve the question of identifying the taxonomic category that is in the second highest rank, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand Taxonomy**: Taxonomy is the science of classification of living organisms into groups based on shared characteristics. These groups are known as taxonomic categories or taxa.

2. **Identify Taxonomic Hierarchy**: The taxonomic hierarchy consists of several ranks, which are organized from the broadest to the most specific. The common ranks, in order from highest to lowest, are:
- Kingdom
- Phylum (or Division for plants)
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species

3. **Determine the Highest Rank**: In this hierarchy, the highest rank is the Kingdom, which encompasses the largest number of organisms.

4. **Identify the Second Highest Rank**: The rank that follows the Kingdom is the Phylum (or Division). Therefore, the second highest rank in the taxonomic hierarchy is Phylum.

5. **Review the Options**: If the options provided include Phylum, then that is the correct answer. Other ranks like Species, Genus, and Class do not fit the criteria for the second highest rank.

### Final Answer:
The taxonomic category that is in the second highest rank is **Phylum**.

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