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From among the following, identify the c...

From among the following, identify the correct order of plants which exhibit hypogynous, perigynous and epigynous flowers respectively

A

Datura, Sesbania, Rose

B

Lathyrus, Datura, Smilax

C

Tephrosia, Lathyrus, Tridax

D

China rose, Peach, Guava

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the correct order of plants that exhibit hypogynous, perigynous, and epigynous flowers, we need to understand the definitions and examples of each type of flower arrangement. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definitions**: - **Hypogynous Flowers**: In these flowers, the ovary is situated above the other floral parts (sepals, petals, and stamens). The ovary is termed "superior." - **Perigynous Flowers**: In these flowers, the ovary is situated in the center, and the other floral parts are attached around the ovary. The ovary is termed "half-inferior." - **Epigynous Flowers**: In these flowers, the ovary is located below the other floral parts. The ovary is termed "inferior." 2. **Identify Examples**: - **Hypogynous Example**: Lathyrus is a plant that exhibits hypogynous flowers. - **Perigynous Examples**: Sesbania and Rose are plants that exhibit perigynous flowers. - **Epigynous Examples**: Datura, Teferosea, and Guava are plants that exhibit epigynous flowers. 3. **Organize the Plants**: - Based on the definitions and examples, we can categorize the plants: - **Hypogynous**: Lathyrus - **Perigynous**: Sesbania, Rose - **Epigynous**: Datura, Teferosea, Guava 4. **Determine the Correct Order**: - The correct order of plants exhibiting hypogynous, perigynous, and epigynous flowers is: - **Hypogynous**: Lathyrus - **Perigynous**: Sesbania or Rose - **Epigynous**: Datura, Teferosea, or Guava 5. **Final Selection**: - After analyzing the examples, the last option in the provided list is the correct sequence of plants exhibiting hypogynous, perigynous, and epigynous flowers. ### Conclusion: The correct order of plants exhibiting hypogynous, perigynous, and epigynous flowers is: - **Lathyrus (Hypogynous)** - **Sesbania/Rose (Perigynous)** - **Datura/Teferosea/Guava (Epigynous)**
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