Choose the correct statements from the following

Options

A. Unisexual flower possess only one type of sporophylls
B. A complete flower may be bisexual or unisexual
C. A typical flower in dicots always possess one type of accessory floral leaves and two types of sporophylls
D. Bisexual flowers always possess heterochlamydeous perianth

Answer

To solve the question, we need to evaluate each statement regarding the morphology of flowering plants and determine which ones are correct.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Flower Structure**:
- Flowers are the reproductive structures of angiosperms (flowering plants).
- They consist of four main whorls:
- **Calyx** (outermost, made of sepals)
- **Corolla** (next, made of petals)
- **Androsium** (male reproductive part, made of stamens)
- **Gynosium** (innermost, female reproductive part, made of carpels)

2. **Evaluating Statement A**:
- **Statement A**: "In a unisexual flower, there is only one type of sporophyll."
- **Evaluation**: This is correct. A unisexual flower has either only male (stamens) or only female (carpels) reproductive structures, thus having only one type of sporophyll.

3. **Evaluating Statement B**:
- **Statement B**: "A complete flower will be either bisexual or unisexual."
- **Evaluation**: This is incorrect. A complete flower (or perfect flower) must have both male and female reproductive structures (both stamens and carpels), making it bisexual.

4. **Evaluating Statement C**:
- **Statement C**: "In the case of dicots, in a typical flower, we will see that it has one type of accessory leaves and two types of sporophyll."
- **Evaluation**: This is also incorrect. A typical dicot flower has two types of accessory leaves (sepals and petals) and two types of sporophyll (stamens and carpels).

5. **Evaluating Statement D**:
- **Statement D**: "Bisexual flowers have heterochromidias perianth."
- **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. Heterochromidius refers to flowers that have distinct calyx and corolla, while perianth refers to a structure where sepals and petals are not differentiated. Therefore, these terms cannot be used interchangeably.

### Conclusion:
- The only correct statement is **Statement A**: "In a unisexual flower, there is only one type of sporophyll."