Fruits which develop from multicarpellary, unilocular syncarpous ovaries are

Options

A. Pepo and Nut
B. Pome and Hesperidium
C. Berry and Drupe
D. Cypsela and capsule

Answer

To determine the fruits that develop from multicarpellary, unilocular syncarpous ovaries, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Terms
- **Multicarpellary**: This refers to an ovary that has multiple carpels, meaning it contains more than two ovules.
- **Unilocular**: This indicates that the ovary has a single cavity.
- **Syncarpous**: This means that the carpels are fused together.

### Step 2: Identify the Characteristics of the Fruits
- We need to find fruits that have the characteristics of being multicarpellary, unilocular, and syncarpous.

### Step 3: Analyze the Options
1. **Pepo**: This is a type of berry with a hard outer rind and is indeed multicarpellary, unilocular, and syncarpous.
2. **Nut**: A nut is also considered to develop from a multicarpellary, unilocular syncarpous ovary.
3. **Pomegranate (Pom)**: While it is multicarpellary, it is multilocular, not unilocular.
4. **Hesperidium**: This is a type of berry that is not multicarpellary; it is typically single carpellary.
5. **Berries**: Berries are usually trilocular, not unilocular.
6. **Drupe**: This fruit has three layers and is not classified as unilocular.
7. **Caryopsis (Crypsela)**: This is a dry fruit but does not fit the criteria of being unilocular syncarpous.
8. **Capsule**: This is a type of fruit that is not unilocular.

### Step 4: Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the fruits that develop from multicarpellary, unilocular syncarpous ovaries are **Pepo and Nut**.

### Final Answer
**Pepo and Nut**

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