Select the correct statement from the following.

Options

A. Parthenocarpic fruits are false fruits
B. The genetic nature of apomictic embryos is identical to paternal sporophytic tissue
C. Custard apple develops from syncarpous ovary of a single flower
D. Pineapple develops from the entire inflorescence

Answer

To solve the question, we need to evaluate the given statements about fruits and select the correct one. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution:

### Step 1: Understand the Definitions
- **Parthenocarpic Fruit**: A fruit that develops without fertilization. It arises from the ovary without the involvement of male gametes.
- **False Fruit**: A fruit that develops from parts of the flower other than the ovary, such as the thalamus. An example is the apple.

### Step 2: Analyze Each Statement
1. **Statement about Parthenocarpic fruit being a false fruit**: This is incorrect. Parthenocarpic fruits are formed without fertilization, while false fruits involve other floral parts in their development.

2. **Statement regarding genetic nature of epimictic embryo**: This is also incorrect. An epimictic seed is formed without fertilization, so its genetic makeup is maternal, not paternal.

3. **Statement about custard apple developing from a syncarpus ovary**: This is incorrect. The custard apple is an aggregate fruit formed from a single flower with multiple free carpels, not fused ones.

4. **Statement about pineapple being a composite fruit**: This is correct. Pineapple is formed from a whole inflorescence, where multiple flowers contribute to the formation of a single fruit.

### Step 3: Select the Correct Statement
After analyzing all the statements, the correct statement is that pineapple is a composite fruit formed from a whole inflorescence.

### Conclusion
The correct answer is: **Pineapple is a composite fruit formed from a whole inflorescence.**

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