The correct floral formula of Chilli is

Options

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Answer

To determine the correct floral formula of Chilli, we need to analyze the characteristics of its flowers step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Family**: Chilli belongs to the family **Asteraceae**. This is important as it helps us understand the general characteristics of the flowers in this family.

2. **Symmetry of Flowers**: The flowers of Chilli are **actinomorphic**. This means they can be divided into two equal halves along multiple planes. In floral formulas, this is often represented by a specific symbol.

3. **Flower Type**: Chilli flowers are **bisexual**, meaning they contain both male (stamens) and female (carpels) reproductive organs. This characteristic is common and will be present in all options.

4. **Sepals**: Chilli has **5 united sepals**. In the floral formula, this is represented as "5" in brackets. The sepals are modified in the form of a hairy projection for wind dispersal.

5. **Petals**: Chilli has **5 fused petals**. This means the petals are not separate but are joined together. This is also represented in the floral formula.

6. **Stamens**: There are **5 stamens** in Chilli, and they exhibit an **epipetalous condition**, meaning they are fused to the petals. This is a crucial characteristic that needs to be represented in the floral formula.

7. **Carpels**: Chilli has **2 united carpels**, indicating a **syncarpous ovary**. This means that the carpels are fused together. In the floral formula, this is represented as "2" in brackets, along with a bar line to indicate the syncarpous condition.

8. **Constructing the Floral Formula**: Based on the characteristics identified:
- Actinomorphic: Symbol for actinomorphic
- Bisexual: Indicated in all options
- Sepals: 5 united (5)
- Petals: 5 fused (5)
- Stamens: 5 epipetalous (5)
- Carpels: 2 united (2) with a bar line indicating syncarpous

The correct floral formula for Chilli can be summarized as:
**Floral Formula: \[ \text{*} \, \text{(5)} \, \text{(5)} \, \text{5} \, \text{(2)} \, \text{--} \]**

9. **Final Verification**: Cross-check the options provided to ensure that the floral formula matches the characteristics we have identified. The first option should align with all the characteristics we have discussed.