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Seeds offer several advantages to angios...

Seeds offer several advantages to angiosperms. Identify them from the following
I Reproductive processes such as pollination and fertilization are independent of water, seed formation is more dependable on water.
II. Seeds have better adaptive strategies for dispersal to new habitats and help the species to colonize in other areas
III. Seeds produced by sexual reproduction do not show new genetic combinations
IV. Seeds have sufficient food reserves, young seedlings are nourished until they are capable of photysnthesise on their own
The correct answer is

A

I, II, IV

B

II, III

C

III, IV

D

I, III

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the advantages of seeds in angiosperms, we will evaluate each statement provided and determine which ones correctly identify the advantages of seeds. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate Statement I**: - "Reproductive processes such as pollination and fertilization are independent of water, seed formation is more dependable on water." - **Analysis**: This statement is true. Angiosperms can reproduce without the need for water for pollination and fertilization, which is a significant advantage. However, seed formation does require some moisture, making this statement valid. - **Conclusion**: True. 2. **Evaluate Statement II**: - "Seeds have better adaptive strategies for dispersal to new habitats and help the species to colonize in other areas." - **Analysis**: This statement is also true. Seeds can be dispersed through various means such as wind, water, and animals, allowing angiosperms to colonize new areas effectively. - **Conclusion**: True. 3. **Evaluate Statement III**: - "Seeds produced by sexual reproduction do not show new genetic combinations." - **Analysis**: This statement is false. One of the key advantages of sexual reproduction is that it creates genetic variation among the offspring, which is crucial for adaptation and evolution. - **Conclusion**: False. 4. **Evaluate Statement IV**: - "Seeds have sufficient food reserves; young seedlings are nourished until they are capable of photosynthesis on their own." - **Analysis**: This statement is true. Seeds contain stored food that supports the young plant until it can perform photosynthesis independently. - **Conclusion**: True. ### Final Conclusion: Based on the evaluations: - Statement I: True - Statement II: True - Statement III: False - Statement IV: True The correct advantages of seeds for angiosperms are statements I, II, and IV. ### Correct Answer: **I, II, and IV are the correct advantages of seeds in angiosperms.** ---
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