Velamen tissue is found in

Options

A. mesophytes
B. epiphytes
C. hydrophytes
D. xerophytes

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Velamen Tissue**: Velamen tissue is a specialized type of plant tissue characterized by a multi-layered epidermis. It is primarily found in certain types of plants.

2. **Identifying Characteristics**: Velamen tissue consists of non-living cells that have lignified strips in their secondary walls. This means that the cells are reinforced with lignin, which provides structural support.

3. **Function of Velamen Tissue**: The velamen tissue is spongy in nature and serves an important function in water absorption and retention, particularly in plants that grow in specific environments.

4. **Types of Plants**: The question asks about the types of plants that possess velamen tissue. The options provided are mesophytes, epiphytes, hydrophytes, and xerophytes.

5. **Analyzing Each Option**:
- **Mesophytes**: These plants thrive in moderate environments and do not typically have velamen tissue.
- **Hydrophytes**: These are aquatic plants that do not require velamen tissue for water absorption.
- **Xerophytes**: These plants are adapted to dry environments and have other adaptations instead of velamen tissue.
- **Epiphytes**: These are plants that grow on other plants (like orchids) and often have velamen tissue to help them absorb moisture from the air.

6. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, velamen tissue is primarily found in **epiphytes**. Therefore, the correct answer is **epiphytes**.

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