The golgi complex plays major role

Options

A. As energy transducing organelles
B. In digesting proteins and carbohydrates
C. In trapping light quanta and transforming them into chemical energy
D. In glycosidation of lipids and proteins to produce glycolipids and glycoproteins

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Golgi Complex**: The Golgi complex, also known as the Golgi apparatus, is an essential organelle in eukaryotic cells. It is primarily involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

2. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **Option 1: Energy Transducing Organelles**: This option is incorrect. Energy transducing organelles are primarily mitochondria (in animal cells) and chloroplasts (in plant cells), which are responsible for energy production through cellular respiration and photosynthesis, respectively.

- **Option 2: Indigesting Proteins and Carbohydrates**: This option is also incorrect. The breakdown of macromolecules such as proteins and carbohydrates is primarily the function of lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes.

- **Option 3: Interrupting Light Quanta and Transforming Them into Chemical Energy**: This option is incorrect as well. This process is specifically associated with chloroplasts in plants, where photosynthesis occurs.

- **Option 4: Glycosidation of Lipids and Proteins to Produce Glycolipids and Glycoproteins**: This option is correct. The Golgi complex is involved in the modification of proteins and lipids, including glycosylation, which is the addition of sugar moieties to these molecules, resulting in the formation of glycolipids and glycoproteins.

3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options, the Golgi complex plays a major role in the glycosidation of lipids and proteins to produce glycolipids and glycoproteins. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 4**.

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