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Identify the correct statement from the ...

Identify the correct statement from the following .

A

Prokaryotic cells has only one ribosome

B

Vacuoles are not present in all prokaryotic cells.

C

Cell wall is present in all prokaryotic cells.

D

Size of a typical eukaryotic cell is 10-20 im.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Identify the correct statement from the following," we need to evaluate each of the provided statements about prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the First Statement**: - The first statement claims that "prokaryotic cell has only one ribosome." - This statement is incorrect because prokaryotic cells have multiple ribosomes that are scattered throughout the cytoplasm, not just one. 2. **Evaluate the Second Statement**: - The second statement mentions that "vacuoles are not present in all prokaryotic cells." - This statement is correct. While some prokaryotic cells may have vacuoles, they are not universally present in all prokaryotes. Vacuoles play a role in osmoregulation in those that do have them. 3. **Evaluate the Third Statement**: - The third statement asserts that "cell wall is present in all prokaryotic cells." - This statement is incorrect. For example, mycoplasma are prokaryotic cells that lack a cell wall. 4. **Evaluate the Fourth Statement**: - The fourth statement states that "the size of the typical eukaryotic cell is 10 to 20 micrometers." - This statement is also incorrect. The typical size of a eukaryotic cell ranges from 10 to 100 micrometers. 5. **Conclusion**: - After evaluating all the statements, the only correct statement is the second one: "vacuoles are not present in all prokaryotic cells." ### Final Answer: The correct statement is: **"Vacuoles are not present in all prokaryotic cells."** ---
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