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Total number of histone proteins associa...

Total number of histone proteins associated with the cores of 180 nucleosomes

A

1220

B

1620

C

1440

D

1400

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the total number of histone proteins associated with the cores of 180 nucleosomes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of a Nucleosome**: - A nucleosome consists of a segment of DNA wrapped around a core of histone proteins. Specifically, each nucleosome is made up of a histone octamer, which consists of 8 histone proteins. 2. **Identify the Number of Histones in One Nucleosome**: - Each nucleosome contains 8 histone proteins (2 copies each of H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). 3. **Calculate the Total Number of Histones for 180 Nucleosomes**: - Since each nucleosome has 8 histone proteins, for 180 nucleosomes, the total number of histone proteins can be calculated as follows: \[ \text{Total histones} = \text{Number of nucleosomes} \times \text{Histones per nucleosome} \] \[ \text{Total histones} = 180 \times 8 = 1440 \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the total number of histone proteins associated with the cores of 180 nucleosomes is **1440**. ### Final Answer: The total number of histone proteins associated with the cores of 180 nucleosomes is **1440**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • Histone proteins are

    A
    basic , negatively charged
    B
    basic , positively charged
    C
    acidic, positively charged
    D
    acidic, negatively charged.
  • Non-histone proteins

    A
    Are of five types
    B
    Are involved in nucleosome formation
    C
    Control gene expression
    D
    Are basic proteins
  • P-proteins are associated with

    A
    sieve tube elements
    B
    xylem parenchyma
    C
    trichomes
    D
    tracheids and vessels.
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