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Examples of aromatic amino acids are:...

Examples of aromatic amino acids are:

A

Glycine and Alanine

B

Phenylalanine and tryptophan

C

Glycine and methionine

D

Glutamic acid and aspartic acid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about examples of aromatic amino acids, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Aromatic Amino Acids**: Aromatic amino acids are those that contain an aromatic ring in their structure. An aromatic ring is a cyclic structure that follows Huckel's rule, typically consisting of alternating double bonds. 2. **Identify the Total Number of Amino Acids**: There are 20 standard amino acids, out of which only a few are classified as aromatic. 3. **List the Aromatic Amino Acids**: The three amino acids that are classified as aromatic are: - **Phenylalanine**: Contains a benzyl side chain. - **Tyrosine**: Contains a phenolic hydroxyl group in addition to the benzyl side chain. - **Tryptophan**: Contains an indole side chain, which is a bicyclic structure with an aromatic ring. 4. **Evaluate the Options**: If provided with options, we need to evaluate which of them are aromatic: - **Option A**: Glycine and Alanine - Neither are aromatic. - **Option B**: Phenylalanine and Tryptophan - Both are aromatic. - **Option C**: Glycine and Methionine - Neither are aromatic. - **Option D**: Glutamic acid and Aspartic acid - Neither are aromatic. 5. **Select the Correct Answer**: Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is **Option B**: Phenylalanine and Tryptophan. ### Final Answer: The examples of aromatic amino acids are **Phenylalanine and Tryptophan**. ---
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