Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Cyanide is metabolic poison as it:...

Cyanide is metabolic poison as it:

A

Inhibits the enzymes of TCA cycle

B

Inhibits the enzymes cytochrome oxidase and blocks tissue respiration

C

Inhibits glycolysis

D

Stops protein synthesis

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cyanide's Role**: Cyanide is known as a metabolic poison. To understand why, we need to look at its effects on cellular respiration. 2. **Identifying the Enzyme**: One of the key enzymes involved in the electron transport chain during cellular respiration is cytochrome oxidase. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the transfer of electrons. 3. **Mechanism of Action**: Cyanide inhibits the activity of cytochrome oxidase. When this enzyme is inhibited, the electron transport chain cannot function properly. 4. **Consequences of Inhibition**: The inhibition of cytochrome oxidase leads to a blockage of tissue respiration. Without proper electron transfer, cells cannot produce ATP efficiently, which is essential for energy. 5. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**: - Option A states that cyanide inhibits an enzyme of the TCA cycle, which is incorrect. - Option C suggests it inhibits glycolysis, which is also incorrect. - Option D mentions protein synthesis, which is unrelated to cyanide's action. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer is that cyanide is a metabolic poison because it inhibits the enzyme cytochrome oxidase, blocking tissue respiration. ### Final Answer: Cyanide is a metabolic poison as it inhibits the enzyme cytochrome oxidase and blocks tissue respiration. ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Cyanide is an:

Mitotic poison is

Metabolism

Metabolism is

What is metabolism?

In metabolic pathways

Define metabolism.

Metabolism comprises