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Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect for DNA?

A

DNA is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotide monophosphat.

B

A bacteriophage known as `phi x` 174 has 5386 base pairs

C

Haploid content of human DNA is `3.3x10^(9)bp`

D

5-methyl- uracil is the nitrogen base found in DNA

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect regarding DNA, let's analyze each statement provided: 1. **Statement A**: "DNA is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotide." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. DNA is indeed a polymer made up of repeating units called deoxyribonucleotides. Each deoxyribonucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base, a deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group. 2. **Statement B**: "A bacteriophage known as Lambda X174 has 5386 base pairs." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. The bacteriophage Lambda X174 is composed of single-stranded DNA, which means it contains nucleotides, not base pairs. The correct information is that it has 5386 nucleotides, not base pairs. 3. **Statement C**: "The haploid content of human DNA is 3.3 into 10 to the power 9 base pairs." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. The haploid human genome contains approximately 3.3 billion base pairs. 4. **Statement D**: "5-methyl uracil is the nitrogenous base found in DNA." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. 5-methyl uracil refers to thymine, which is indeed a nitrogenous base found in DNA. **Conclusion**: The incorrect statement regarding DNA is **Statement B**. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Identify the statements related to DNA. 2. Analyze each statement for accuracy. 3. Confirm that Statement A is correct. 4. Identify Statement B as incorrect due to the misrepresentation of base pairs in single-stranded DNA. 5. Confirm that Statement C is correct regarding the haploid content of human DNA. 6. Confirm that Statement D is correct regarding thymine being referred to as 5-methyl uracil. 7. Conclude that the incorrect statement is Statement B.
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