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Find the incorrect statement the followi...

Find the incorrect statement the following

A

all living organisms exist in a steady state

B

Living organisms can not afford to reach equilibrium as they work continu ously

C

The living state is an equilibrium steady state to be able to perfrom work.

D

Metabolism provides a mechesim for the producation of energy

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the incorrect statement among the given options, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Statement A**: "All living organisms exist in a steady state." - Analysis: This statement refers to the concept of homeostasis, where living organisms maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. This is true for living organisms as they constantly regulate their internal conditions. - Conclusion: **True** 2. **Statement B**: "Living organisms cannot afford to reach equilibrium as they work continuously." - Analysis: This statement suggests that living organisms are in a state of continuous activity, which prevents them from reaching equilibrium. This is also true because if organisms were to reach equilibrium, they would not be able to perform necessary life functions. - Conclusion: **True** 3. **Statement C**: "The living state is an equilibrium steady state to be able to perform work." - Analysis: This statement is incorrect. Living organisms exist in a non-equilibrium steady state, which allows them to perform work. Equilibrium would imply that there is no net change or activity, which is not the case for living organisms. They require a constant input of energy to maintain their non-equilibrium state. - Conclusion: **False (Incorrect Statement)** 4. **Statement D**: "Metabolism provides a mechanism for the production of energy." - Analysis: This statement is true. Metabolism encompasses all biochemical reactions in an organism, including those that produce energy through processes like cellular respiration. - Conclusion: **True** ### Final Conclusion: The incorrect statement among the options is **Statement C**. ---
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