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During cell division chromosome move tow...

During cell division chromosome move towards different poles due to:-

A

Centriole

B

Vacuole formation

C

Microtubules

D

Cytokinesis

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Cell Division**: During cell division, specifically during mitosis and meiosis, chromosomes are separated and moved to opposite poles of the cell. 2. **Identifying the Mechanism**: The movement of chromosomes is primarily facilitated by structures known as microtubules, which are part of the spindle apparatus. 3. **Evaluating Options**: - **Option 1: Centriole**: While centrioles play a role in organizing the spindle fibers, they do not directly cause the movement of chromosomes. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option 2: Vacuole Formation**: Vacuoles are involved in storage and osmoregulation, not in the movement of chromosomes during cell division. Thus, this option is also incorrect. - **Option 3: Microtubule**: This is the correct answer. Microtubules extend from the centrosomes and attach to the chromosomes at their kinetochores, pulling them towards opposite poles during cell division. - **Option 4: Cytokinesis**: Cytokinesis refers to the division of the cytoplasm after the chromosomes have been separated, and does not relate to the movement of chromosomes. Therefore, this option is incorrect. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that chromosomes move towards different poles during cell division due to microtubules. **Final Answer**: Microtubules. ---
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