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The kidney of an adult frog is...

The kidney of an adult frog is

A

Metanephros

B

Opisthonephros

C

Pronephros

D

Mesonephros

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of kidney present in an adult frog, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Kidneys**: Familiarize yourself with the four types of kidneys: Metanephros, Opistonephros, Pro-nephros, and Mesonephros. Each type has distinct characteristics and functions. 2. **Identify the Functional Unit**: Recognize that the functional unit of the kidney is the nephron. Nephrons are responsible for filtering blood, reabsorbing necessary substances, and secreting waste products. 3. **Examine the Function of Nephrons**: In adult frogs, the nephrons filter the initial urine from the blood, reabsorb water and nutrients, and secrete waste to produce the final urine. 4. **Determine the Kidney Type in Frogs**: Based on the functions of the nephrons and the structure of the kidneys in adult frogs, it is established that they possess metanephric kidneys. 5. **Conclude the Answer**: Since the adult frog has metanephric kidneys, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is Metanephros. ### Final Answer: The kidney of an adult frog is **Metanephros**.
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