The tumor which does not spread to other parts of body is known as ______

Options

A. benign
B. malignant
C. neoplastic
D. lymphoma

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Tumors**: A tumor is an abnormal mass of cells that can arise from various tissues in the body. Tumors can be classified based on their behavior, particularly whether they spread to other parts of the body.

2. **Types of Tumors**: Tumors are primarily classified into two categories:
- **Benign Tumors**: These tumors do not spread to other parts of the body. They remain localized in one area and are generally non-cancerous. An example of a benign tumor is a brain tumor that is confined to the brain and can often be surgically removed.
- **Malignant Tumors**: These tumors are cancerous and can spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body, making them more dangerous. An example of a malignant tumor is blood cancer, which can affect other organs through the bloodstream.

3. **Evaluating the Options**:
- **Option 1: Benign** - This is the correct answer as benign tumors do not spread to other parts of the body.
- **Option 2: Malignant** - This is incorrect because malignant tumors do spread to other parts.
- **Option 3: Neoplastic** - This term refers to any abnormal mass of cells, which can be either benign or malignant, so it is not specific to non-spreading tumors.
- **Option 4: Lymphoma** - This is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system and is considered malignant, thus it spreads.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the definitions and classifications, the tumor that does not spread to other parts of the body is known as a **benign tumor**.

**Final Answer**: The tumor which does not spread to other parts of the body is known as **benign**.

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