Opium is obtained from which part of the plant papavre somniferous?

Options

A. Inflorescence
B. Male part (dried)
C. Fruit (unripe)
D. Seeds

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the Plant**: The question asks about opium and its source from the plant Papaver somniferum, commonly known as the opium poppy.

2. **Understand Opium**: Opium is a narcotic drug that is derived from the latex of the opium poppy. It contains various alkaloids, including morphine and codeine, which have significant effects on the central nervous system.

3. **Locate the Source**: The latex, which is a milky fluid, is produced in the seed pods of the opium poppy. When the pods are incised, the latex oozes out and dries to form opium.

4. **Evaluate the Options**: The question may provide multiple-choice answers regarding which part of the plant opium is obtained from. The correct answer is derived from the latex of the mature seed pods.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that opium is obtained from the latex of the mature seed pods of the Papaver somniferum plant.

### Final Answer:
Opium is obtained from the latex of the mature seed pods of the Papaver somniferum plant.

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