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Observe the given population growth form...

Observe the given population growth formula
`(dN)/(dt)=rN`
Now selecte the correct option.

A

As population gets larger its rate of growth increases

B

Represents growth as a continuous process

C

r is constant and N is variable

D

all of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the population growth formula `(dN)/(dt) = rN`, we will analyze the components of the equation and the implications of the growth model it represents. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Formula**: The formula `(dN)/(dt) = rN` describes how the population size (N) changes over time (t). Here, `dN/dt` represents the rate of change of the population size, `r` is the intrinsic rate of natural increase (birth rate minus death rate), and `N` is the current population size. **Hint**: Identify what each component of the formula represents. 2. **Exponential Growth**: This formula indicates exponential growth. Exponential growth occurs when resources are unlimited, allowing the population to grow without constraints. The population size increases continuously and does not level off. **Hint**: Consider the conditions under which exponential growth occurs. 3. **Population Size and Growth Rate**: As the population size (N) increases, the rate of growth (`dN/dt`) also increases because `r` is constant. This means that the larger the population, the more individuals there are to reproduce, leading to a faster growth rate. **Hint**: Think about how population size affects the growth rate in this model. 4. **Continuous Process**: The growth described by this formula is continuous, meaning that there are no discrete jumps in population size; it grows smoothly over time. **Hint**: Reflect on the nature of growth in biological populations. 5. **Identifying the Correct Option**: Based on the analysis: - The population growth is indeed exponential. - The growth rate increases as the population size increases. - The growth is continuous. - `r` is constant, while `N` varies. Therefore, the correct option would be the one that states: "R is constant and N is variable." ### Final Answer: The correct option is that "R is constant and N is variable."
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