What are the total number of hot spots present in the world?

Options

A. 25
B. 29
C. 34
D. 39

Answer

To answer the question about the total number of biodiversity hotspots present in the world, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Biodiversity Hotspots**:
- Biodiversity hotspots are regions that are both rich in biodiversity and under threat from human activities. They are crucial for the conservation of endemic species.

2. **Identifying the Total Number of Hotspots**:
- According to scientific consensus, there are a total of **34 recognized biodiversity hotspots** in the world.

3. **Examples of Biodiversity Hotspots**:
- Some well-known biodiversity hotspots include:
- The Andes Mountains
- The Horn of Africa
- Madagascar
- In India, there are 4 biodiversity hotspots: the Himalayas, Western Ghats, Indo-Burma, and Sundaland.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, the total number of biodiversity hotspots present in the world is **34**.

### Final Answer:
The total number of biodiversity hotspots in the world is **34**.

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