The 'Jhum cultivation' in India is practiced in

Options

A. North-East states
B. South-West coast
C. South-East coast
D. Gangetic plain

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Jhum Cultivation**: Jhum cultivation, also known as slash and burn agriculture, is a traditional farming practice where farmers clear a piece of forest land by cutting down trees and burning the vegetation. This method is primarily used to create arable land for agriculture.

2. **Identifying the Regions**: The question asks where Jhum cultivation is practiced in India. The options provided are North-East states, South-West coasts, South-East coasts, and Gangetic plains.

3. **Analyzing the Options**:
- **North-East States**: This region is known for its hilly terrain and forested areas, making it suitable for Jhum cultivation. Farmers in this area practice this method extensively.
- **South-West Coasts**: This region is more suited for wet agriculture due to its coastal climate and is not known for Jhum cultivation.
- **South-East Coasts**: Similar to the South-West, this area does not primarily engage in Jhum cultivation.
- **Gangetic Plains**: This region is characterized by fertile alluvial soil and is more suited for settled agriculture rather than the shifting cultivation practiced in Jhum.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, Jhum cultivation is predominantly practiced in the North-East states of India.

5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is the North-East states of India.

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