The 'Chipko Movement' for the conservation of forest started in

Options

A. 1974
B. 1874
C. 1982
D. 1986

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Chipko Movement**: The Chipko Movement is a significant environmental movement in India aimed at forest conservation. It involves local communities embracing trees to prevent them from being cut down.

2. **Historical Context**: The movement began in response to the increasing deforestation and the need to protect the forests and the environment. It is a grassroots initiative that emphasizes the importance of trees in maintaining ecological balance.

3. **Year of Initiation**: The Chipko Movement started in the year 1974. This was a pivotal moment in environmental activism in India, where local villagers, particularly women, played a crucial role in protecting their forests.

4. **Evaluating Options**:
- Option 1: 1974 (Correct)
- Option 2: 1874 (Incorrect)
- Option 3: 1982 (Incorrect)
- Option 4: 1986 (Incorrect)

5. **Conclusion**: Based on the historical facts and the evaluation of the options, the correct answer is that the Chipko Movement for the conservation of forests started in 1974.

**Final Answer**: The 'Chipko Movement' for the conservation of forests started in **1974**.

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